Jennie Dorris
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Welcome to Project Unmute!

5/26/2023

 
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Over the 2020-2021 year, we pivoted from designing in-person music classes to designing virtual music classes due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Working closely with the BriTE program, who began delivering its program via Zoom, and the University of Pittsburgh, we designed an intergenerational music program that was delivered by teenage musicians to older adults with changing cognition. 

In the fall of 2020, we collaborated with BriTE's music instructor, Heather DiCicco, to discuss how she developed successful music programming and delivered it via Zoom. We designed a multi-faceted music program that included 1) arranging a song that the participants preferred and performing it, 2) introducing a musical concept from the song and 3) designing an interactive activity that allows the older adults to participate in the music-making. Carnegie Mellon music students and research assistants Diana McLaughlin, Shaun Murray, and Savannah Schaumburg  piloted the program and offered feedback on data collection materials. They worked closely with University of Pittsburgh student Kyle Chang to revise the music program for teenage musicians. Our paper about the program development was published in Music and Medicine.

In the spring of 2021, we piloted the program with four teenage musicians from across the country, ranging in age from 12- to 17-years old. They each joined the BriTE program as guest artists three times, and did interviews with the research team confirm if they felt if the music program was feasible, what they learned, and any additional supports we could give them. Our paper on Unmute's feasibility was published in The Journal of Intergenerational Relationships. 

In 2022, we received a National Endowment for the Arts Research Grants in the Arts grant to continue studying the potential effects of Project Unmute. Stay tuned for updates on the research we conducted. 

Project Unmute receives National Endowment for the Arts funding.

5/26/2023

 
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​We were thrilled to learn that we received a National Endowment for the Arts Research Grants in the Arts award. This funding is allowing us to continue researching the delivery of Project Unmute, a digital, intergenerational music program delivered by teenage musicians to those living with Alzheimer's and dementia.

Hear me speak about music and cognition on Science Friday!

5/26/2023

 
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I was thrilled to be a guest on Science Friday to discuss music's effect on cognition for those living with Mild Cognitive Impairment and dementia. You can read or listen to the segment here: www.sciencefriday.com/segments/music-memory-alzheimers/.

Publications for Project Unmute, an Intergenerational Music Program

5/26/2023

 
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Over the 2020-2021 year, we pivoted from designing in-person music classes to designing virtual music classes due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Our first project was to work closely with the BriTE program, who began delivering its program via Zoom, and the University of Pittsburgh, we designed an intergenerational music program that was delivered by teenage musicians to older adults with changing cognition. We
 collaborated with BriTE's music instructor, Heather DiCicco, to discuss how she developed successful music programming and delivered it via Zoom. We designed a multi-faceted music program that included 1) arranging a song that the participants preferred and performing it, 2) introducing a musical concept from the song and 3) designing an interactive activity that allows the older adults to participate in the music-making. Carnegie Mellon music students and research assistants Diana McLaughlin, Shaun Murray, and Savannah Schaumburg  piloted the program and offered feedback on data collection materials. They worked closely with University of Pittsburgh student Kyle Chang to revise the music program for teenage musicians. Our paper about the program development was published in Music and Medicine.

Our second project was to pilot the program with four teenage musicians from across the country, ranging in age from 12- to 17-years old. They each joined the BriTE program as guest artists three times, and did interviews with the research team confirm if they felt if the music program was feasible, what they learned, and any additional supports we could give them. Our paper on Unmute's feasibility was published in The Journal of Intergenerational Relationships. 

Project Unmute Presentation at 2021 Engaging Humanities in Health Conference

5/26/2023

 
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​I presented the work of Project Unmute at the 
2021 Engaging Humanities in Health Cross-Disciplinary Conference at the University of Pittsburgh. I was honored to share our work exploring the feasibility of Project Unmute, an intergenerational music program delivered by teenage musicians to older adults facing cognitive decline.

Music Participation Systematic Review published by the Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

5/26/2023

 
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​We are excited to share that our systematic review and meta-analysis, which examines the effects of participating in music on the cognitive functioning of older adults in the early and moderate stages of memory loss, is published in the 
Journal of the American Geriatrics Society. This paper came out of the close partnership between the University of Pittsburgh's Occupational Therapy Department and Carnegie Mellon University's School of Music. We are grateful to CMU professor Dr. Stephen Neely for sharing his music expertise as an author on this paper. 

Additionally, we presented a poster of this research at the Gerontological Society of America's 2021 Annual Scientific Meeting - thank you to GSA for this opportunity to share our work!

Marimba Program Paper Published by Music and Medicine

5/26/2023

 
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​We are thrilled that the journal Music and Medicine published our research, Music Intervention Pilot Study: Assessing Teaching Methods of Group Marimba Classes Designed to Train Spatial Skills of Older Adults with Changes in Cognition. ​This paper was a collaboration between CMU, including student authors Diana McLaughlin and Dustin Grimes, and the University of Pittsburgh, including author Dr. Juleen Rodakowski. 
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Marimba research presented at the Gerontological Society of America's 2020 Annual Scientific Meeting

5/26/2023

 
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I presented a poster about our research studying the effects of learning the marimba and reading musical notation on spatial skills at the 
2020 Annual Scientific Meeting of the Gerontological Society of America.

Read our abstract: Developing a Spatial-Skills-Focused Music Program For Older Adults with Changes in Cognition.  

Music's Effect on the Aging Brain

5/26/2023

 
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By Kelly Saavedra

Jennie Dorris stood behind her marimba calling out the name of each musical note as she struck its corresponding wooden bar with a rubber mallet, “C! E! F! … Now, roll the G!”

Half a dozen older adults followed her lead, using rubber mallets to strike the notes on their own marimbas. The deep, rich tones resonated around the classroom.

Dorris studies music's effect on the aging brain. She is a research associate in Carnegie Mellon University’s School of Music, and the classroom was her laboratory before the pandemic pushed the pause button on group gatherings. Her students are local residents with mild cognitive impairment who hope learning music will stave off dementia. Dorris hopes it will, too. Read more:

Innovative program aids older adults with mild memory loss

5/26/2023

 
by Tony Dearing
PITTSBURGH -- Two days a week, Jennie Dorris raises her baton to help an unlikely group of musicians melodize their way to better brain health.

Few of her students have previous musical training. Their concern is more medical. They've been diagnosed with mild cognitive impairment, and the marimba lessons she leads on Mondays and Fridays are part of an innovative wellness program designed to help slow their memory loss.

Research has shown music can be instrumental (pun intended) in keeping our mind sharp as we age.

So when scientists at the University of Pittsburgh set out to create a program aimed specifically at people with MCI, the idea of including a marimba class struck the right chord.

​"We chose these types of instruments because they are very visual, and you can sort of feel like you're playing a game while you're learning a melody," Dorris says. "This is a really unique way to connect with people who want to work on their memory."

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